Kodi pali kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa masks wamba ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi ndi masks azachipatala ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi | JINHAOCHENG

Choyamba,zophimba nkhope zachipatalaZophimba nkhope zachipatala zomwe zimakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zophimba nkhope zopanda ulusi, zophimba nkhope za gauze ndi zophimba nkhope zoteteza mavairasi.

1. Chigoba chosalukidwa chomwe chimatayidwa chopanda ulusi chokhala ndi zigawo zoposa zitatu chingathe kusiyanitsa mabakiteriya ndi fumbi, ndipo n'chotetezeka komanso chodalirika kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi kokha, popanda chiopsezo cha matenda ena.

2. Zophimba nkhope za gauze ndi mtundu wa zophimba nkhope zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Zophimba nkhope za nsalu za Miao zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pankhani ya chisamaliro chamankhwala ndi kafukufuku.

3. Zophimba nkhope zoteteza mavairasi zimapangidwa makamaka ndi nsalu yosalukidwa yokhala ndi gawo losefera pakati. Nthawi zambiri, gawo losefera limapangidwa ndi nsalu yopopera yosungunuka. Lili ndi ntchito yoyeretsa ndi kuyeretsa.

4. Ndipotu, masks wamba ndi otsika poyerekeza ndi masks azachipatala pazinthu.

Nkhaniyi ikunena za ntchito ndi zochitika zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi yamakono ya kuipitsidwa kwambiri kwa mlengalenga komwe kwabwera chifukwa cha mafakitale imapangitsa kuti chitukuko cha masks chikhale chapadera. Malinga ndi zochitika zomwe zikuyenera komanso zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito, kugawa kwa mundawu kudzapitirira kukula. Chifukwa chake, kaya ndi zachipatala kapena wamba, kusiyana kungakhale kalembedwe, kaya ndi kulondola kwa kusefa, kaya ndi koyenera, kapena ngati ndi chitonthozo cha kupuma.

Ngati mliri watsopano wa Coronavirus wa chaka chino wayamba, sungani ndalama zomwe mukufuna.zophimba nkhope.

Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa masks ndi mphamvu zawo zodzitetezera

Kodi pali kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa masks wamba ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi ndi masks azachipatala ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi?

Ma masks ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri komanso LT;Ma masks wamba azachipatala & LT;Ma masks opangira opaleshoni & LT;Ma masks oteteza kuchipatala

Zophimba nkhope zoteteza ku matenda: ndizoyenera ogwira ntchito zachipatala ndi ogwira ntchito ena kuti ateteze ku matenda opatsirana opatsirana kudzera mu mpweya omwe ali ndi chitetezo chapamwamba.

Zophimba nkhope za opaleshoni: chitetezo chofunikira kwa ogwira ntchito zachipatala kapena ena ogwirizana nawo, ndi chitetezo ku kufalikira kwa magazi, madzi amthupi ndi kudontha panthawi ya opaleshoni yowononga;

Chigoba chamankhwala wamba: mphamvu yoteteza ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda si yeniyeni. Chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chithandizo chamankhwala kamodzi kokha pansi pa malo wamba, kapena kuletsa kapena kuteteza tinthu tina osati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga mungu.

Ndipotu, izi ndi miyezo ya dziko, si mwachisawawa

(1) Zophimba nkhope zachipatala

Mogwirizana ndi muyezo wa gb19083-2003 wa "Zofunikira Zaukadaulo pa Maski Oteteza Zachipatala", zizindikiro zofunika zaukadaulo zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa tinthu tosapanga mafuta komanso kukana mpweya:

1. Kusefa bwino: Kusefa bwino kwa aerosol ya aerodynamics m'mimba mwake wapakati (0.24±0.06) m sodium chloride kunali kosachepera 95% malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya (85±2)L/min, ndiko kuti, kumagwirizana ndi N95(kapena FFP2) ndi magiredi apamwamba.

2. Kukana kuyamwa: Kukana kuyamwa sikuyenera kupitirira 343.2Pa pansi pa mikhalidwe ya kuchuluka kwa madzi yomwe ili pamwambapa.

(2) Zophimba nkhope za opaleshoni

Mogwirizana ndi YY 0469-2004 Zofunikira Zaukadaulo pa Maski Opaleshoni, zizindikiro zofunika zaukadaulo zikuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kusefa, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kusefa kwa mabakiteriya komanso kukana kupuma:

1. Kusefa bwino: Kusefa bwino kwa aerosol yapakati ya aerodynamic (0.24±0.06) m kunali kosachepera 30% malinga ndi momwe mpweya umayendera (30±2)L/min;

2. Kusefa bwino kwa bakiteriya: Pansi pa mikhalidwe yodziwika bwino, kusefa bwino kwa staphylococcus aureus aerosol yokhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tapakati ta (3±0.3) m sikunali kochepera 95%;

3. Kukana kupuma: Pansi pa momwe madzi amayendera bwino, kukana kupuma sikuyenera kupitirira 49Pa ndipo kukana kupuma sikuyenera kupitirira 29.4Pa.

(3) Zophimba nkhope zachipatala wamba

Mogwirizana ndi miyezo yoyenera yolembetsedwa yazinthu (YZB), zofunikira pakusefera bwino kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi mabakiteriya nthawi zambiri sizikupezeka, kapena zofunikira pakusefera bwino kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi mabakiteriya ndizochepa kuposa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa masks opaleshoni yachipatala ndi masks oteteza.

(4) Zophimba nkhope wamba zomwe zingatayike nthawi imodzi

Zophimba nkhope za gauze wamba sizimasamalidwa ngati zipangizo zachipatala