Imyenda idafunze (izwi kandi nka Nonwoven Fabric) igizwe n'imigozi y'icyerekezo cyangwa isanzwe. Yitwa imyenda bitewe n'uko isa n'iy'umuntu n'imiterere ye.
Mu magambo make, ntabwo ikozwe mu budodo buboshye kandi buboshye, ahubwo ikozwe mu buryo bw'umubiri cyangwa imiti ihuza indodo, kugira ngo nubona igipimo mu myenda yawe, uzasanga nta budodo bwo gukururwa.
Icya mbere, imiterere y'imyenda idafunze
Imyenda idafunze nta mwenda upfundikiye cyangwa upfundikiye, bityo biroroshye kuyikata no kuyidoda, kandi ni yoroshye kuyishushanya. Imyenda idafunze inyura mu ihame rya gakondo ry’imyenda, kandi ifite imiterere y’ikoranabuhanga rigufi, umusaruro wihuta, umusaruro mwinshi, ihendutse, ikoreshwa cyane kandi iboneka mu buryo bwinshi.
Ifite imbaraga nke kandi iramba ugereranyije n'imyenda y'imyenda kandi ntishobora kumeswa nk'indi myenda. Kubera ko insinga zitondetse mu cyerekezo runaka, zikunda gucikamo ibice ku mfuruka, n'ibindi, bityo kunoza uburyo bwo gukora hibandwa cyane cyane ku kunoza uburyo bwo kwirinda gucikamo ibice.
Ishyirwa mu byiciro ry'imyenda idafunze
Imyenda idafunze ishobora kugabanywamo ibi bikurikira:
◆Spunlace idafunze
Ni umuvuduko mwinshi w'amazi ujya ku rusobe rw'imigozi cyangwa imigozi myinshi, ku buryo imigozi ifatanya, ku buryo urusobe rw'imigozi rushobora gukomera no kugira imbaraga runaka.
Ibiranga:
1. Imigozi yoroshye ntabwo igira ingaruka ku miterere y'umwimerere ya fibre kandi ntiyangiza fibre.
2. Isura isa cyane n'imyenda gakondo.
3. Ingufu nyinshi kandi ifunze nkeya.
4. Ifite ubwinshi buhanitse, ikagira ubwinshi buhanitse.
5. Ikiganza cyoroshye n'igitambaro cyiza.
6. Isura itandukanye.
7. Uburyo bwo gukora burambye kandi bunini.
8. Ibikoresho bigoye, ikoreshwa ry'ingufu nyinshi n'amazi meza akenewe.
Porogaramu:umwenda wo kwa muganga, imyenda yo kubaga, umwenda wo kubaga, ibikoresho byo kwambara ku buvuzi, imyenda yo gupfuka ibikomere, umwenda wo kwa muganga, umwenda wo mu ndege, umwenda wo kwambara ku mwenda, umwenda wo kwambara, umwenda wo kwambara ku mwenda ugezweho mu nganda z'ikoranabuhanga, ipamba yo kwisiga, igitambaro gitose, ibikoresho byo gupfuka udupfukamunwa, nibindi.
◆ umwenda udafunze uboshye kandi ushyushye
Bivuga ko hongewemo fibre cyangwa ibikoresho bishyushye bishongesha mu muyoboro wa fibre, umuyoboro wa fibre unyuze mu bushyuhe ushongesha mu mwenda.
Ibiranga:
Ubuso bufatanye bushyushye burushaho kuba bwiza, ubuso bufatanye bushyushye burushaho kuba bwiza.
Gukoresha: gukora amasabune n'udutambaro tw'isuku, igitambaro cyo hasi cy'amavuta, igitambaro cyo kwambara, agapfukamunwa, nibindi.
◆ Ifu y'ibinure itemba mu mwenda udapfutse
Nanone ishobora kwitwa impapuro zidafite ivumbi, gukora impapuro zumye zidafunze. Ni ugukoresha ikoranabuhanga ry'umwuka mu ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo ufungure fibreboard y'ibiti mu buryo bumwe, hanyuma ugakoresha uburyo bw'umwuka kugira ngo fibre agglutination iri mu gitambaro ihinduke mesh, fibre mesh hanyuma ikomeze ibe imyenda.
Ibiranga: pompadour nziza, kumva yoroshye, ifata ubushuhe bwinshi.
Imikoreshereze: ibikoresho by'isuku byo kwa muganga, cyane cyane ibikoresho by'isuku bishobora gukoreshwa mu gihe gito kandi bitwara amazi menshi (nk'amapayipure, amashuka y'isuku, amashuka yo mu maso atose, imyenda yo gusukura, nibindi).
◆ umwenda utose kandi udafunze
Ni ugufungura ibikoresho fatizo bya fibre mu mazi mu buryo bwa fibre imwe, kandi icyarimwe ugakora ibikoresho fatizo bitandukanye bya fibre kugira ngo bivangwe, bijye mu gipfundikizo cya fibre, bijye mu buryo bwa fibre, fibre itose ijye mu gipfundikizo hanyuma bikongererwe mu mwenda.
Ibiranga:
1. Umuvuduko wo gukora uri hejuru, kugeza kuri 400m/min.
2. Koresha neza insinga z'ibanze.
3. Uburyo fibre mesh ikoreshwamo ari bwiza.
4. Gukoresha amazi menshi n'ishoramari rinini ryakozwe rimwe gusa.
Porogaramu y'ibicuruzwa:
1. Impapuro zidasanzwe: ivumbi/urupapuro rw'amazi, agakapu k'icyayi.
Ikoreshwa mu nganda: akayunguruzo, ibikoresho byo gukingira, ibikoresho bikurura amajwi.
3. Ikoreshwa mu buvuzi: inkunga y'ubuvuzi, kaseti y'ubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo kubaga.
4. Imikoreshereze y'abasivili: ibishushanyo mbonera, n'ibindi.
Igitambaro kidafunze cya viscose cyazungurutswe
Irimo polimeri yakuwemo, yarambuwe kandi ikora umugozi ukomeza, umugozi ushyirwa mu muyoboro, umugozi wa fibre binyuze mu gufatanya kwayo, gufatanya ubushyuhe, gufatanya kwa shimi cyangwa uburyo bwo gukomeza, ku buryo umugozi wa fibre uhinduka umwenda utari uwo kuboha.
Ibiranga:
1. Fibre mesh igizwe n'udutsi dukomeza.
2. Ingufu zikomeye zo gukurura.
3. Hari impinduka nyinshi muri gahunda, zishobora gushimangirwa n'uburyo butandukanye.
4. Itandukaniro rinini ry'ubuto bw'imigozi.
Porogaramu y'ibicuruzwa:
1. Polypropylene (PP): umwenda wa tekiniki, umwenda wo hasi wometseho tapi, umwenda wo munsi wo gusiga, ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, n'ibikoresho byo gusiga ibikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa, nibindi.
2. Polyester (PET): ibikoresho byo kuyungurura, ibikoresho byo gushyiramo imyenda, substrate ya tapi ifite utudomo, ibikoresho by'ubuhinzi, ibikoresho byo gupfunyika, nibindi.
◆ umwenda udafunze ushongeshejwe n'amazi
Uburyo bwo gushonga budafite ubudodo: gukwirakwiza polymer - gushonga - gukora fibre - gukonjesha - mu rusobe - kongera imbaraga mu mwenda.
Ibiranga:
1. Fibre mesh igizwe n'imigozi migufi cyane.
Uburinganire bwa fibre mesh 2 ni bwiza kandi bworoshye.
3. Kuyungurura neza no kwinjiza amazi mu buryo bwiza.
4. Ingufu nke z'umuyoboro wa fibre.
Ikoreshwa: ibikoresho byo kuyungurura, ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, ibikoresho byo kwambara, ibikoresho byo gutwikira bateri, ibikoresho byo guhanagura.
◆ umwenda udakozwe mu ishinge
Ni ubwoko bw'umwenda wumye udafunze, umwenda udafunze ukoreshwa mu gutobora urushinge, uzaba woroshye wongeramo imitako y'umunyu mu mwenda.
Ibiranga:
1. Gufatana kw'imigozi mu buryo bworoshye, hamwe n'uburyo bwiza bwo guhagarara no guhindagurika.
2. Uburyo bwiza bwo kwinjira no kuyungurura amazi.
3. Bisa n'ibinure kandi bitoshye.
4. Ishobora gukora imiterere itandukanye yo gukusanya cyangwa ibikoresho byo gushushanya bifite imiterere itatu hakurikijwe ibisabwa.
Huizhou Jinhaocheng Non-look Fabric Co., Ltd, yashinzwe mu 2005, ifite inyubako y’uruganda ifite ubuso bwa metero kare 15.000, ni ikigo cy’umwuga gishinzwe gukora non-look fibre.
Ibicuruzwa byacu bigabanyijemo: Uduce twashyizwemo inshinge, Uduce twa Spunlace, Uduce twashyizwemo umwuka ushyushye, Uduce twa Hot Rolling, Uduce twa Quilting na Uduce twa Lamination. Ibicuruzwa byacu by'ingenzi ni: irangi ry'amabara menshi, irangi ritadowe, imyenda y'imbere mu modoka, irangi rya geotextile, igitambaro cyo hasi cya tapi, igitambaro cy'amashanyarazi kidadowe, isuku, ipamba ikomeye, umutambaro wo kurinda ibikoresho, pade ya matelas, pade ya tableware n'ibindi.
Ushobora Gukunda;
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-21-2019