he aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te whatu me tepapanga kore-whatu
Ngā Kakahu Kore-Whatu
Ehara ngā rauemi kore-whatu i te papanga tūturu, ahakoa e homai ana he āhua papanga noa iho.
Ka taea te hanga i ngā muka kore-whatu i te wāhanga muka tonu. Ka whakatakotoria ngā muka i muri i tētahi paparanga, ā, ka whakamahia he tikanga here e tika ana mō te hanga papanga.
Kāore e hangaia mā te whatu, te whatu rānei, ā, kāore e hiahiatia kia hurihia ngā muka hei miro. Ko ngā papanga kore-whatu he whānuitia te whakamāramatanga he hanganga rau, he hanganga tukutuku rānei e herea ana mā te whakararuraru i ngā muka, i ngā miro rānei (me te werowero i ngā kiriata) mā te miihini, te wera, te matū rānei.
Kāore he miro e hiahiatia ana hei here i roto, pērā i te papanga whatu. He pepa papatahi, he pūwero ēnei, he mea hanga tika mai i ngā muka motuhake, mai i te kirihou rewa, i te kiriata kirihou rānei.
Ko te huruhuru hipi te papanga tino noa e kiia nei e tātou he "kore-whatu". Ko te mahi huruhuru hipi ko te whakaoho i ngā muka i roto i tētahi wairewa kia tīmata rā anō te whiri me te hono tahi hei hanga i tētahi papanga matotoru, kore-totoru.
E whakamahia whānuitia ana hoki ngā papanga kore-whatu i roto i ā tātou mahi o ia rā. Hei tauira, ko te papanga e whakamahia ana mō roto i ngā motuka (Ataata mō te papanga whatu kore-whatu o te whakapaipai waka motuka), ngā tauera horoi, ngā nāpi, ngā putea whakatairanga, ngā whāriki, ngā taonga whakamarumaru me ētahi atu
Ngā Āhuatanga Kore-Whatu
1, Makuku
2, Manawa
3, Ngāwari
4, Māmā
5, Kore-tahu
6, Ngāwari te pirau, kore-paitini, whakapataritari,
7, He ātaahua, he iti te utu, he taea te hangarua
8, He poto te tukanga, he tere te whakaputa, he nui te putanga
9, He iti te utu, he maha ngā whakamahinga
Ngā Kakahu Whatu
Ko te whatu he papanga ka hangaia i muri i te hanganga o te miro ma te whakamahi i tētahi tikanga tika, arā, mā te whiri i te whenu me te whenu whatu, hei hanga papanga.
Ko te whatu te tikanga tino noa mō te hanga papanga, ā, kua roa nei e whakamahia ana hei hanga papanga rerekē. I te raranga, e rua, neke atu rānei ngā miro e rere poutū ana tetahi ki tetahi, hei hanga i tētahi tauira e kiia nei ko te warp and waft.
Ka rere ake, ka rere iho ngā miro whenu i te roanga o te papanga, ko ngā miro whatu ka rere taha puta noa i te papanga, ā, mā tēnei raranga o ngā miro e rua ka hangaia he tauira whatu e kīia ana he papanga.
Kia rua, neke atu rānei ngā huinga miro mō te raranga - kotahi te huinga e toro ana ki runga i te whatu (anō), ā, kotahi te huinga e rere ana i runga, i raro hoki i te anō hei hanga i te papanga (koinei te miro).
Me whai hanganga anō hoki te whatu hei pupuri i te taumahatanga o te whenu - arā, te whatu. Ka hangaia te whatu me te mahi raranga mai i te miro roa kotahi e takaia ana ki a ia anō, mā te whakamahi i te matau (whatu) me ngā ngira e rua (whatu).
He rite tonu te mahi a ngā mīhini whatu ki tā te kaiwhatu ā-ringa engari he maha ngā ngira e whakamahia ana. Kāore he rite o te whatu ā-ringa ki tā te mīhini. He iti noa te totoro o te nuinga o ngā papanga whatu mēnā kāore koe e kukume whakarara ("i runga i te taha whakarara"), engari ko ngā papanga whatu me ngā papanga tuitui ka tino totoro.
Ko te nuinga o ngā papanga e whakamahia ana e tātou i ia rā he mea whatu, pērā i te kākahu, te ārai, te rinena moenga, te tauera, te kākahu hātepe me ētahi atu.
Ngā Rerekētanga e Whā i waenganui i te Kakahu Whatu me te Kakahu Kore-Whatu
1. Rauemi
He rerekētanga nui ngā rauemi mata o te papanga whatu me te papanga kore-whatu, arā, ko te miro, te huruhuru hipi, te hiraka, te rinena, te ramie, te hemp, te hiako me ētahi atu e hangaia ai te papanga whatu.
ko te mea kāore i whatuhia he mea hanga ki te polypropylene (whakarāpopototanga ki te PP), PET, PA, viscose, muka acrylic, HDPE, PVC me ētahi atu.
2. Tukanga Hanga
Ka hangaia he papanga whatu mā te whiri i ngā miro whatu me ngā miro miro. Ko tōna ingoa tonu e whakaatu ana i tōna tikanga 'Whatu'. (ka mahia mā te tukanga 'whatu')
Ko ngā papanga kore-whatu he muka roa kua honoa pai tetahi ki tetahi mā te whakamahi i tētahi momo wera, matū, maimoatanga ā-ringa rānei.
3. Te pakari
He pakari ake te kakahu whatu.
Kāore i te roa te mau o ngā papanga kore-whatu.
4. Whakamahinga
Tauira o ngā papanga whatu: Ngā papanga katoa e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā kākahu, ngā whakapaipai whare.
Tauira o te mea kore-whatu: Whakamahia ki roto i ngā putea, ngā kopare kanohi, ngā nāpi, ngā pepapātū, ngā tātari ahumahi, ngā putea hokohoko me ērā atu.
Wā tuku: 17 Paenga-whāwhā 2019