itandukaniro riri hagati y'ipamba n'ipamba ni iriheumwenda utari uwo kuboha
Imyenda idaboshye
Videwo yo gukora ibikoresho bidafite ubudodo ku gikoresho cyo gushushanya
Ibikoresho bidaboshye si imyenda mu by'ukuri nubwo biduha ishusho y'imyenda.
Udupira tudakozwe mu buryo bwo kuboha dushobora gukorwa mu cyiciro cya fibre. Udupira dushyirwa ku rwego rumwe nyuma y'urundi, kandi uburyo bwo gufatanya bukoreshwa mu gukora imyenda.
Ntibikorwa no kuboha cyangwa kuboha kandi ntibisaba guhindura imigozi mo ubudodo. Imitako idafunze isobanurwa muri rusange nk'impapuro cyangwa imiterere y'urushundura ihuzwa hamwe no gufatana kw'imigozi cyangwa uduce (no gutobora) mu buryo bwa mekanike, ubushyuhe, cyangwa imiti.
Nta guhuza ubudodo kugira ngo bufatanye imbere nko mu mwenda uboshye. Ni impapuro zirambuye, zifite imyenge zikozwe mu buryo butaziguye mu nsinga zitandukanye cyangwa muri pulasitiki ishongeshejwe cyangwa firime ya pulasitiki.
Felt ni yo mwenda ukunze gukoreshwa cyane twita "udafunze". Felt ikubiyemo gukurura insinga mu gikoresho kugeza igihe zitangiye gufungana no guhuzwa kugira ngo zikore umwenda munini kandi udakura.
Imyenda idaboshye nayo ikoreshwa cyane mu mirimo yacu ya buri munsi. Urugero, imyenda ikoreshwa imbere mu modoka (Videwo y'imyenda yo mu modoka idafunze ikoze mu buryo bwa felt), udupira tw'isuku, amasakoshi yo kwamamaza, tapi, ibikoresho byo kwisiga n'ibindi.
Ibiranga ibidakorwa
1, Ubushuhe
2. Ihumeka
3, Bihindura imiterere
4, Yoroheje
5. Kudatwika
6. Biroroha byoroshye, ntibitera uburozi gukurura,
7、Ifite amabara menshi, ihendutse, ishobora kongera gukoreshwa
8. Ifite inzira ngufi, umuvuduko wo gukora, umusaruro mwinshi
9, Igiciro gito, gifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora
Imyenda iboshye
Ubudodo ni imyenda ikorwa nyuma yo gukora ubudodo kandi igakoresha uburyo bukwiye, bushobora kuba buhuza uduce twa warp na weft, kugira ngo hakorwe umwenda.
Kuboha ni bwo buryo busanzwe bwo gukora imyenda, kandi kuva kera bwakoreshejwe mu gukora imyenda itandukanye. Mu kuboha, imigozi ibiri cyangwa myinshi ikora neza, kugira ngo hakorwe igishushanyo cyitwa warp na waft.
Indodo zizunguruka zizamuka kandi zimanuka uburebure bw'umwenda mu gihe indodo zizunguruka zizenguruka impande z'umwenda kandi uku kuboha kw'indodo zombi bitanga ishusho y'umwenda.
Kuboha bisaba nibura amaseti abiri y'imigozi - itsinda rimwe riba rirerire ku mwambaro w'imyenda (warp) kandi itsinda rimwe rinyura hejuru no munsi y'umugozi kugira ngo rikore umwenda (ni wo gupfundika).
Kuboha bisaba imiterere runaka kugira ngo ikomeze gukomera ku mwambaro - ni wo mupfundikizo. Kuboha no kuboha bikorwa mu mugozi umwe muremure wizengurutse, hakoreshejwe urushundura (crochet) cyangwa inshinge ebyiri (kuboha).
Imashini zo kuboha zigira uruhare rumwe n’umubohi w’intoki ariko zikoresha urukurikirane rw’inshinge. Ubudodo bw’intoki ntibugira ingano ingana n’imashini. Imyenda myinshi iboshye ifite ingano nke yo kunama keretse uyikuruye mu buryo butambitse (“ku ruhande”), mu gihe imyenda iboshye n’iboshye ishobora kunama cyane.
Imyenda myinshi dukoresha mu ikoreshwa rya buri munsi ni imyenda iboshye, amashuka, ibitanda, amashuka, n'ibindi.
Itandukaniro Rine Hagati y'Umwenda Uboshye n'Utaboshye
1. Ibikoresho
Igitambaro giboshye n'ikidaboshye gifite itandukaniro rikomeye mu bikoresho fatizo kuko igitambaro giboshye gikozwe mu ipamba, ubwoya, silk, lin, ramie, hemp, uruhu n'ibindi.
mu gihe idafite ubwoya ikozwe muri polypropylene (mu magambo ahinnye nka PP), PET, PA, viscose, fibres za acrylic, HDPE, PVC n'ibindi.
2. Uburyo bwo gukora
Igitambaro giboshywe gishyirwa hamwe n'imigozi yo kugonda. Izina ryacyo ubwaryo risobanura 'Ubudodo'. (gikorwa hakoreshejwe inzira yo 'kugonda')
Imyenda idaboshye ni imigozi miremire ifatanye neza cyane mu gihe ikoreshwa mu buryo bushyushye, imiti cyangwa imashini.
3. Kuramba
Igitambaro giboshywe kiramba kurushaho.
Imboga zitaboshye ntiziramba cyane.
4. Imikoreshereze
Urugero rw'imyenda iboshye: Imyenda yose ikoreshwa mu myenda, mu myambaro.
Urugero rw'ibintu bidakozwe mu ipamba: Bikoreshwa mu masakoshi, udupfukamunwa two mu maso, udupira two kwambara ku matwi, ibishushanyo mbonera, ibyuma biyungurura mu nganda, mu masakoshi yo guhaha n'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 17 Mata 2019