Ii-nonwovens ezifakwe intambo enye yezona zininzi zingalukwanga. Sidla ngokusebenzisa ii-nonwovens ezifakwe intambo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, ezifana nee-wet wipes, ii-clean wipes, ii-face tawls ezilahlwayo, iphepha le-mask njalo njalo. Oku kulandelayo kuza kwazisa iingenelo zee-nonwovens ezifakwe intambo kwimarike.
Ukugubungela ihlabathi jikelele
Ii-nonwovens ezifakwe i-spinlace zisetyenziselwa ii-nonwovens ezilahlwayo nezihlala ixesha elide. Ngokubanzi, iimveliso ze-spinlace ezilahlwayo zikhule kakhulu ukusukela ngo-2014, njengoko ziyinxalenye yesibini yezicelo ezithengiswa kakhulu, ezifana nee-baby wipes kunye neemveliso zococeko zabasetyhini. Iimveliso ze-nonwovens ezilahlwayo zihlala zikhethekile kwaye zinemivuzo ephezulu kuneemveliso ze-nonwovens ezihlala ixesha elide.
Imfuno ekhulayo yezi mveliso zilahlwayo ezivela kudidi oluphakathi olusakhulayo nolunomdla e-Asia yenza ukuba ibe yeyona marike inkulu yengingqi kunye nomvelisi we-spunlaced nonwovens. Kukho imigca yemveliso ye-spunlace eqinisekisiweyo engama-277 e-Asia, enomthamo wemveliso omalunga neetoni ezili-1070000 ngo-2019. I-China yodwa inemigca yemveliso ephantse ibe ngama-200 efakelweyo enomthamo wegama elingaphezulu kweetoni ezingama-800000. Oku kuya kuxhasa ukukhula ngakumbi kwemfuno yeetoni eziphantse zibe ngama-350000 zeemveliso ze-spunlaced e-Asia ngo-2024.
Iimarike ezine zokusetyenziswa kokugqibela
Ukwanda kwexesha elizayo kunye nenzuzo ye-spunlacing kuya kuqhutywa kukuguquka kwemfuno yabathengi, ukuguquguquka kweendleko zokubonelela kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji. Uhlalutyo lweengcali lukaSmithers luchonge ezi ndlela zilandelayo ziphambili zemarike:
Iiwipes ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo
Eyona ndlela iphambili yokusebenzisa izinto ezingasetyenziswanga nge-spunlace zii-wiping tawls. Oku kwenza i-63.0% yazo zonke izinto ezisetyenziswa yi-spunlace ngo-2019, apho phantse isiqingatha sazo sisetyenziselwa ii-baby wipes.
Ii-nonwovens ezisetyenziswa kwii-baby wipes zinoboya obudibeneyo ngenxa yokuba zinamandla kwaye zithambile, nangona zibiza kakhulu kwaye aziboli ngokupheleleyo.
Izinto ezintathu ezintsha zamva nje kwii-baby wipes kwihlabathi liphela zezi:
Iimveliso "ezinobuthathaka" zithengiswa ngeeloshini zendalo ezingenavumba, ezingenatywala, ezingenayo i-allergies, nezithambileyo.
Ukusebenzisa umqhaphu osetyenzisiweyo njengezinto zokwenza luhlaza ukunciphisa iindleko zeewipes zomqhaphu osetyenzisiweyo.
Abathengi baqalile ukuqaphela izinto ezingelona uboya ezilukiweyo ukuze zibe zizinto ezisisiseko ezizinzileyo.
Utshintsho olulandelayo lwefayibha kwiiwipes zosana lunokuba zizinto ezingezizo ezolukiweyo ezenziwe ngeepolymers ezisekelwe kwibhayoloji. Abavelisi bezinto ezingezizo ezolukiweyo bazama nge-spanlaced eyenziwe nge-polylactic acid (PLA) kwaye bathetha ngamaxabiso angcono nahambelanayo kwiifayibha zePLA.
Ukuhlanjwa
Imfuno enkulu yakutshanje yee-wipes ikhokelele ekukhuleni kwee-nonwovens ezisasazwayo nezisebenza kakuhle nezingabizi kakhulu zee-wipes ezinokuhlanjwa- imakethi eyayikhe yathintelwa zii-substrates ze-nonwovens ezinokusasazeka. Phakathi kowama-2013 nowama-2019, ubuncinane imigca emitsha elithoba yemveliso ye-nonwovens yaqaliswa ukusebenza, kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe obutsha ukucoca imakethi yee-nonwovens.
Ngenxa yoko, abavelisi beetawuli ezihlanjwayo bafuna imakethi entsha yeewipes ezihlanjwayo. Injongo ephambili yobugcisa kukuphuhlisa iteknoloji yanamhlanje yokuphucula ukusasazeka kunye nokuhlanjwa. Ukuba imveliso inokuyilwa ukuba ihlanjwe njengephepha langasese, iya kuthintela iingxaki ezinokubakho kwishishini lamanzi amdaka kunye nabalawuli bakarhulumente.
Ucoceko oluzinzileyo
Ucoceko luyimarike entsha ye-spunlace. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-ear piece ye-elastic yee-diapers/ii-diapers kunye nomgangatho wesibini weemveliso zococeko zabasetyhini. Xa kuthelekiswa nemveliso ye-spunbonded, ukungena kwayo kunqunyelwe yimveliso kunye neendleko.
Uzinzo luya lubaluleke ngakumbi kwiimveliso ezilahlwayo. I-European Union yamkele umyalelo wayo malunga neeplastiki ezilahlwayo ngoDisemba ka-2018. Iinapkin zococeko ziyimveliso yococeko kuluhlu lwayo lokuqala ekujoliswe kulo. Abavelisi beemveliso zempilo nabo banomdla wokuthengisa iimveliso ezizinzileyo ngakumbi kubathengi abaqaphela indalo, nangona ixabiso liza kuhlala libaluleke ngokulinganayo ngo-2024.
Khuthaza bonke abathathi-nxaxheba kwimarike ukuba bafake isandla kule njongo:
Ababoneleli ngezinto zokwakha kufuneka bachonge iifayibha kunye neepolymers ezizinzileyo nezingabizi kakhulu kwizinto ezingezizo ezolukiweyo ezisontiweyo.
Ababoneleli ngezixhobo kufuneka banciphise iindleko zemali ngokubonelela ngemigca yemveliso efanelekileyo kakhulu kwiimveliso zococeko eziphantsi kobunzima.
Abavelisi be-spunlacing kufuneka baphuhlise iimveliso ezisebenzisa ezi zinto zintsha kunye neenkqubo eziphuculweyo zokuvelisa iimveliso zococeko ezingabizi kakhulu, ezithambileyo nezizinzileyo.
Abasebenzi bokuthengisa kunye nokuthengisa kufuneka bachonge imimandla kunye namaqela abathengi azimisele ukuhlawula iprimiyamu yeemveliso zempilo ezizinzileyo.
Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwicandelo lezonyango
Imakethi yokuqala enkulu ye-spunlacing zizicelo zonyango, kubandakanya amashiti otyando, ii-gowns zotyando, iipakethe ze-CSR kunye nee-wound braces. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwezi zinto zokusetyenziswa ngoku zithatyathelwe indawo zi-spinning nonwovens.
Kolu hlobo lokusetyenziswa, i-spunlacing ayinakwenzeka ukuba ilingane nexabiso le-spunlaced nonwovens; abathengi bezonyango abangengowovens abagxile ekusebenzeni nasekuzinzeni kufuneka bachongwe kwaye babandakanyeke. Ukuze kwandiswe ukusetyenziswa kwe-spunlace kwiimveliso zonyango, ababoneleli bezinto ezikrwada kufuneka bachonge kwaye banikezele ngezinto ezikrwada ezingabizi kakhulu nezizinzileyo ezifunxa kwaye zibonelele ngezakhiwo ezinamandla aphezulu kunye nokuthamba kuneemveliso ze-spunlaced zangoku.
Okungakumbi kwiPotfoliyo Yethu
Funda iindaba ezingakumbi
Ixesha lokuthumela: Feb-10-2022